Experience a breath of fresh air with expert nasal polyps surgery from Dr. Mourad. Specializing in advanced endoscopic procedures, Dr. Mourad offers personalized care designed to effectively treat nasal polyps and improve your overall nasal health. Utilizing cutting-edge technology and a patient-centered approach, our clinic ensures that each treatment plan is tailored to address the unique needs of our patients.
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WHAT ARE NASAL POLYPS?
A nasal polyp is a small, typically benign, teardrop-shaped growth on the lining of the sinus cavity or nasal passages. Nasal polyps, also referred to as nasal polyposis, emerge from the sinus or nasal lining due to prolonged tissue inflammation in the nasal cavity.
Various factors, including chronic sinusitis, allergies, asthma, and certain medications, can trigger this inflammation. Although these growths are typically benign, their presence can lead to significant discomfort and health issues if they grow large enough to obstruct the nasal passages.
WHAT CAN CAUSE THE DEVELOPMENT OF NASAL POLYPS?
Understanding the underlying causes of nasal polyps is crucial for effective treatment. Chronic inflammation of the nasal lining plays a central role, often related to allergies, asthma, or sinus infections such as chronic sinusitis.
Additionally, certain medications and drugs, such as nasal corticosteroids or aspirin, can contribute to polyp development. People with a hypersensitivity to NSAIDs (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) have a higher risk of developing nasal polyps in their life.
NASAL POLYPS SURGERY
Nasal polyp removal surgery is a precise and effective treatment designed to alleviate the chronic symptoms associated with nasal polyps. This surgical approach typically involves endoscopic sinus surgery to access and remove polyps from the nasal passages and sinuses. This technique not only helps in clearing nasal obstructions and improving sinus drainage but also significantly reduces the likelihood of recurrence. The goal is to restore proper nasal function and improve overall quality of life for patients suffering from this common yet troubling condition.
SURGICAL REMOVAL OF NASAL POLYPS IN NEW YORK CITY
When evaluating your symptoms and answers, your surgeon will conduct a thorough examination of your nose. Utilizing a headlight and a nasal speculum, they will check for signs of a deviated septum and the presence of nasal polyps. If nasal polyps aren’t visible during the initial consultation, your surgeon might opt for a nasal endoscopy or CT Scan.
Dr. Moustafa Mourad offers consultations in NYC for people with nasal polyps
SYMPTOMS OF NASAL POLYPS
The symptoms of nasal polyps can vary from mild to severe, often depending on the size of the growths. Here are the key signs that you might be dealing with nasal polyps:
NASAL CONGESTION
Feeling like your nose is constantly blocked is a common symptom, making it difficult to breathe through your nose.
RUNNY NOSE AND POSTNASAL DRIP
An increased production of mucus can lead to a persistent runny nose (rhinorrhea), often accompanied by the need to clear your throat regularly. Postnasal drip is the sensation of mucus moving from the back of your nose into your throat, which can be particularly bothersome at night or when lying down.
REDUCED SENSE OF SMELL AND TASTE
Large polyps can block the pathways that carry smell and taste signals, leading to a diminished or lost sense of smell and taste.
CHRONIC INFLAMMATION, FACIAL PAIN OR PRESSURE
The growth of polyps can create pressure in the sinuses, leading to pain or discomfort in the face, particularly around the forehead, cheeks, or eyes. Chronic sinus inflammation and blockage can result in frequent headaches and aching in your upper jaw.
SNORING OR SLEEP APNEA
Significant nasal blockage can lead to snoring or contribute to sleep apnea, a condition characterized by repeated breathing interruptions during sleep.
ABOUT THE NASAL POLYPS REMOVAL PROCEDURE
NASAL ENDOSCOPY
Nasal endoscopy is a crucial part of the diagnostic and treatment process for nasal polyps. This technique involves inserting a nasal endoscope—a thin, flexible tube with a camera and light—into the nasal passages. The endoscope provides a magnified view of the nasal cavity, allowing the doctor to examine the sinuses for inflammation, polyps, and other abnormalities. This detailed examination helps in planning effective treatments and surgical interventions to address the symptoms of nasal polyps and improve sinus drainage.
CT AND MRI SCANS
CT and MRI scans are vital imaging tests that provide detailed views of the sinus cavities, aiding in the evaluation of nasal polyps. A CT scan is particularly useful for visualizing the size and location of polyps as well as the bone structures of the sinuses, while an MRI is employed when there is a concern about the growths extending towards sensitive areas such as the eyes or brain. These scans are essential for assessing the extent of the disease and guiding the precise management of nasal polyposis.
SURGICAL TECHNIQUES USED BY DR. MOURAD IN NYC
In the treatment of nasal polyps, Dr. Mourad utilizes advanced endoscopic sinus surgery techniques. Using small, specialized surgical tools, he carefully delicately lances the polyp, and may also perform modifications to the structure of the sinus openings.
These modifications often involve enlarging the sinus passages to enhance nasal drainage and airflow, which can lead to significant improvement in symptoms like nasal congestion and pressure. This surgical approach aims to reduce the risk of recurrence and provide long-term relief for patients.
AFTERCARE
Prioritize rest immediately following your nasal polyps surgery. Your body needs energy to heal efficiently, so take it easy and allow yourself to recover fully.
If you experience discomfort or pain, adhere to your surgeon’s instructions regarding pain medication. Typically, over-the-counter acetaminophen (Tylenol) is recommended due to its minimal impact on bleeding risks.
Resist the urge to blow your nose for the first two weeks post-surgery to prevent any bleeding. After this period, if you need to blow your nose, do so very gently to avoid disrupting the healing tissues.
Steer clear of smoky environments and polluted areas for a few weeks after your operation. Exposure to such environments can interfere with the healing process and potentially lead to complications.
In the initial days post-surgery, avoid bending over or looking down for extended periods. Such actions can increase nasal pressure and lead to discomfort or bleeding.
By adhering to these aftercare instructions, you can ensure a smoother recovery process and minimize the risk of complications. Remember, your surgeon is your best resource for advice tailored to your specific surgery. Do not hesitate to contact our office regarding any questions or concerns.
LEARN MORE ABOUT NASAL POLYPOSIS TREATMENT WITH MOURAD MD
CAN NASAL POLYPS BE TREATED WITH MEDICATION?
Yes, nasal polyps can be treated with medications when the growths are small. Nasal steroid sprays, oral steroids, and newer monoclonal antibody therapies are effective in reducing the size of polyps and easing associated symptoms like nasal congestion and runny nose.
Treatments such as steroid nasal sprays target inflammation directly within the nasal cavity, helping to manage both the symptoms and the disease. However, for larger or resistant polyps, endoscopic nasal polyps surgery may be necessary to remove the tissue and restore proper nasal function.
ARE SOME PEOPLE MORE LIKELY TO DEVELOP POLYPS?
Yes, certain conditions increase the likelihood of developing nasal polyps, making some individuals more susceptible:
- Aspirin sensitivity: People with an allergy to aspirin may experience increased nasal inflammation that predisposes them to polyp formation.
- Asthma: Individuals with asthma often have associated airway inflammation, which can extend to the nasal passages and sinuses, encouraging polyp growth.
- Long-term (chronic) sinus infections: Frequent sinus infections can lead to ongoing inflammation in the sinuses, a common trigger for nasal polyps.
- Cystic fibrosis: Cystic fibrosis is a genetic disorder causing the production of thick, sticky mucus, which can block nasal and sinus passages and lead to polyp development.
- Hay fever (Allergic rhinitis): Allergies can cause chronic inflammation in the nose and sinuses, increasing the risk of polyps.
WHAT IS THE COST OF NASAL POLYPS SURGERY IN NYC?
The cost of nasal polyps surgery in NYC varies, depending on the complexity of the procedure, the surgeon’s expertise, and the healthcare facility. Typically, the expenses will range from $10,000 to $30,000 out of pocket, however your insurance provider may cover the majority of the treatment. It’s essential for patients to consult with their health care provider and insurance to understand the coverage details, including deductibles and potential out-of-pocket costs, associated with their treatment plan.
HOW IS NASAL POLYPS SURGERY PERFORMED?
Nasal polyps surgery is usually performed using endoscopic sinus surgery, a minimally invasive technique that involves the insertion of a nasal endoscope—a flexible tube with a camera—through the nasal passages. This allows the surgeon to view the sinuses and remove polyps with precision, reducing the risk of complications. The procedure aims to clear the obstruction in the sinuses, improve drainage, and enhance airflow, significantly alleviating symptoms of nasal congestion and pressure.
WHAT ARE THE LONG-TERM CONSEQUENCES OF UNTREATED POLYPS IN THE NASAL CAVITY?
Untreated nasal polyps can lead to chronic rhinosinusitis, frequent sinus infections, and persistent inflammation, which can cause extensive damage to the lining of the sinuses and nasal cavity. Long-term complications include a loss of sense of smell, nasal obstruction, and recurring infections, which can significantly impact a patient’s quality of life. Additionally, chronic inflammation associated with nasal polyps can exacerbate conditions like asthma and sinusitis, underscoring the importance of early diagnosis and effective management of this condition.
CAN NASAL POLYPOSIS BE LIFE THREATENING?
In rare cases, nasal polyps can be dangerous or life-threatening. If you have severe acute symptoms you should seek medical attention immediately. Take note of the symptoms below that are indicative of a more serious problem:
- Severe inability to breathe normally through the nose
- Sharp escalation in the symptom severity
- Vision problems (seeing double, dark spots, difficulty moving the eyes)
- Large amount of swelling or puffiness in and around the eye area
- Migraines, combined with a fever and incapability to tilt your head down
